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VERBS & VERB PHRASES

NATURAL FORCES VOCABULARY – 5

Verbs & Verb Phrases (Fiiller & Deyimler)

destroy : yıkmak recycle : geri dönüşüm yapmak heat up : ısınmak

cause : sebep olmak leave : ayrılmak suffer from : sıkıntısını çekmek
melt : erimek use : kullanmak cool down : soğumak
decrease : azalmak protect : korumak become extinct : nesli tükenmek

release : salınmak / salmak warn : uyarmak cope with : başa çıkmak
change : değişmek hit : vurmak take precaution : önlem almak
adapt : uyum sağlamak reach : ulaşmak shoulder responsibility : sorumluluk üstlenmek

waste : israf etmek throw away : atmak look for : aramak
educate : eğitmek lose : kaybetmek slow down : yavaşlamak
disappear : yok olmak approach : yaklaşmak run out : tükenmek

provide : sağlamak threaten : tehdit etmek cut down : kesmek
save : kurtarmak erupt : püskürmek / patlamak switch off : kapatmak

plant : dikmek reduce : azalmak turn off : kapatmak
produce : üretmek explain : açıklamak pay attention : dikkat etmek
pollute : kirletmek witness : tanıklık etmek get worse : kötüye gitmek

increase : artmak underline : vurgulamak get narrow : daralmak
damage : zarar vermek include : içermek
create : yaratmak affect : etkilemek

Exercise 1 Circle the correct choice in each sentence.

1. People have caused global warming by releasing / decreasing heat-trapping gases. Because of global warming,
glaciers are melting / changing.
2. If you look / explain for food shortage, you should visit African countries.

3. You should turn off / run out the lights when you leave the room.
4. When the last tree is cut down /cool down people will understand they can’t eat money.

5. The agricultural areas will get / suffer narrow in the future because of erosions and floods.
6. We should shoulder / provide responsibilities to save the world.
7. An enormous hurricane is erupting / approaching to the coast of Hawaii.

8. If we keep wasting resources irresponsibly, all of them will switch / run out one day.

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